復(fù)習(xí)效果檢驗
Test 1
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries ? You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.社會上有許多人喜歡購買彩票。
2.分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因。
3.提出你的建議。
Test 2
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Does E-mail Make People Closer or Drift Apart ? You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.現(xiàn)在用傳統(tǒng)的紙筆寫信的人越來越少，取而代之的是電子郵件。
2.有人認(rèn)為電子郵件的出現(xiàn)使人與人之間的關(guān)系更加疏遠(yuǎn)了，但也有人認(rèn)為正好相反。
3.你對此的看法是
Test 3
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.父母都會望子成龍，但父母的期望有時會與孩子的理想發(fā)生矛盾。
2.分析產(chǎn)生這種矛盾的原因。
3.應(yīng)該如何解決這一矛盾?
Test 4
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Holiday Economy . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.對于由長假引發(fā)的假日經(jīng)濟(jì)人們一直存在爭議。
2.很多人認(rèn)為假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的負(fù)面作用更大。
3.你對此的看法是
Test 5
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Advantages of Trying New Things . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.有時候我們需要勇于嘗試新鮮事物。
2.試論證這樣做的好處。
Test 6
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Are Traditional Virtues Out of Date . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.現(xiàn)在人們的傳統(tǒng)價值觀發(fā)生了很大的變化，一些人認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)美德已經(jīng)過時了。
2.你不同意這種觀點，理由是
Test 7
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Should China Loosen Its One-chlld Policy ? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese :
1.現(xiàn)在，我國放寬了獨生子女政策。
2.但也有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該堅持獨生子女政策。
3.談?wù)?我 的看法。
Test 8
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Confront a Disaster . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.地震、海嘯(tsunami)、颶風(fēng)(hurricane)等自然災(zāi)難經(jīng)常會不期而至。
2.導(dǎo)致這些災(zāi)害的原因在哪些?
3.面對這些災(zāi)難，我們應(yīng)該怎么做?
參考范文
Test 1
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇說明現(xiàn)象類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述當(dāng)前社會上人們熱衷于購買彩標(biāo)的現(xiàn)象;第二段說明導(dǎo)致人們購買彩票的原因;第三段針對購買彩票提出幾點 我 的建議。
Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries ?
Nowadays , there exist all kinds of lotteries in our society , such as welfare lottery , sports lottery , computer lottery , and so forth . Anyone , whether men or women , the old or the young , may buy lottery tickets . But why do quite a few people like buying them ?
The following reasons can account for the popularity of lotteries . First of all , most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets . They have a long-cherished dream of making big money over night . In addition , there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lottery tickets . Besides , some people buy them just for fun .
As far as I am concerned , there are some risks in buying lotteries . People should never sount on making big money by buying lotteries . Furthermore , lotteries to some extent are similar to gambling , so people should not spend too much money on them . In a word , people should keep a clear head when buying lotteries .
Test 2
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述引出人們對電子郵件對人與人之間關(guān)系的影響的不同觀點;第二段比闡述兩種觀點各自的理由;第三段表明個人傾向并說明理由。
Does E-mail Make People Closer or Drift Apart ?
Nowadays more and more people are exchanging a great variety of information by using electronic mails instead of traditional way of mailing letters . Some people think that e-mail makes relationships among people closer , while some others maintain that it makes people drift apart .
Those who hold the former opinion insist that the appearance of e-mail we can deliver more information including pictures and sounds . However , some others think e-mail , with the same format and the print font , includes less emotion than traditional letters written by hand . Most of people use e-mails to deliver information instead of feelings .
Prom my point of view , e-mail does bring great convenience for people , but it is not a better way to express our feeling than traditional letters . Our handwriting can deliver much feeling . Therefore , when you want to express your love and care , writing a letter by hand is a wise choice .
Test 3
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對策方法類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述父母的期望和孩子的理想之間的矛盾;第二段說明產(chǎn)生這種矛盾的主要原因;第三段說明解決這一矛盾的辦法。
Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals
All parents hope their children will have a bright future . However , parents expectations for theri children are sometimes conflicting with their childrens personal ideals . This is often a main cause of the gaps between parents and children . But what lead to the conflict between parental hopes and personal ideals ?
The following three factors contribute to the conflict . First of all , in this fast-changing society , parents and children have too many differences in mind . Secondly , traditional patriarchy is still influencing Chinese parents . They are used to making decisions for their children . Third , nowadays young people have strong independence , who want to plan their own future .
In order to solve the conflict , both parents and children should pay their efforts . For one thing , parents should give their children rights to make their own decisions . They may help their children make choices instead of replacing them to make choices . For another , children should learn to respect their parents advices . As long as both parents and children learn to think from the other sides point of view , the conflicts between them can be avoided .
Test 4
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對比分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段指出人們對假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的爭議;第二段對比闡述爭議雙方各自的理由;第三段表明個人對假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的看法并說明理由。
Holiday Economy
As wee , the extended holidays have caused unexpected great travel craze and brisk economic activities . But there are many debates on the advantages and disadvantages of this kind of holiday economy .
Many people , especially some economists are in favor of the holiday economy . They believe that tourism-based holiday economy has raised consumption and helped to spur the domestic demands . In addition , transportation , catering , hotels and service in dustries become flourishing during long holidays . However , many others hold that the holiday economy do more harm than good . First , the travel craze puts a heavy burden on the traffic system . Second , thousands of tourists fold scenic spots , cauing over-crowdedness and safety problems .
As to me , I believe the advantages of holiday economy outweigh its disadvantages . After all , holiday economy greatly benefits the development of our overall economy . But the govemment should take effective measures to reduce the side effects of holiday economy .
Test 5
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇論證觀點類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段提出論點 有時候我們需要嘗試新鮮事物 ;第二段闡述嘗試新鮮事物的好處，論證觀點的正確性;第三段重申嘗試新鮮事物的必要性，總結(jié)全文。
The Advantages of Trying New Things
It is widely accetpted that one is more likely to succeed at things he already knows how to do well . However , to limit ourselves to doing only those things will make us miss many opportunities to develop other interests and skills . Therefore , sometimes it is necessary for us to try some new things .
Despite the risk of failure in trying nwe things , we can benefit from it . Firstly , the process is a rewarding experience , from which we may feel a different world . Secondly , even if we fail , we can still absorb experience and lessons ; if it turns out that we succed , well get great pleasure and confidence . Finally , it is impossible for us to never fail even if we do only what we are familiar with . With experience of trying new things , we can deal with the unexpected situations better .
Considering the above-mentioned , we neednt be afraid of trying new things . But it is worth noting that trying new things bravely does not mean acting rashly and blindly . We should take full account before our trying new things .
Test 6
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對比分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述人們傳統(tǒng)價值觀的變化，引出一些人認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)美德已經(jīng)過時的錯誤看法并說明理由;第二段表明 我 認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)美德沒有過時，并說明理由;第三段再次強(qiáng)調(diào)傳統(tǒng)美德的重要意義。
Are Traditional Virtues Out of Date ?
With the development of our society , peoples traditional values have changed a lot . Many people are inclined to seek after high-quality life and high economic profits . Under the influence of these changes , some people come to the conclusion that traditional virtues , like thrift and honesty , are out of date , to which I could give my consent .
Though some of traditional virtues are meeting greater challenge than before , most people , as the mainstream of our society , still go after these time-bonored traditional vitrues . In their eyes , high quality life doesnt mean waste . Whether in the past , at present or in the future , thrift is everyones responsibility . In addition , without honesty , our society and economy will fall into disorder ; without mutual help , human society will stop developing soon .
Considering the above-mentioned , I think , traditional virtues remain indispensable elements in the Chinese character in modern society . Therefore , we must strengthen education on traditional virtues . It is only if the whole nation is aware of their eternal value that traditional virtues are likely to take root firmly in our nations spirits .
Test 7
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對比分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段指出目前對我國放寬獨生子女政策存在的爭議;第二段為對比論證爭議雙方各自的理由;第三段表明 我 對這一問題的看法，并說明理由。
Should China Loosen Its One-chlld Policy ?
Nowadays , whether China should loosen its one-child policy has aroused a heated debate . Some people are in favor of the new policy that if both of the couple are the only child in the family , they can give birth to a second child . However , others take an opposite view .
People who take the former opinion point out that the problems of aging population and the decline of working force will become more serious if China stick to the one-child policy . They argue that loosening the one-child policy can help promote rational growth of population . Yet , people who are for the latter opinion firmly believe that the huge population of china will cause the shortage of natural resources and the excessive population .
In my opinion , it is advisable for China to loosen its one-child policy , because it makes the policy more humane . All in all , the government should handle this problem flexibly .
Test 8
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇說明現(xiàn)象類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述目前自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生的現(xiàn)狀和主要危害;第二段說明導(dǎo)致自然災(zāi)害增多的原因;第三段說明應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防和應(yīng)對自然災(zāi)害。
How to Confront a Disaster
Natural disasters , like earthquake , tsunami and hurricane , often come unexpectedly . In recent years , there have happened frequently some natural disasters in the world , like China earthquake , the Indonesian tsunami . These disasters killed millions of people , destroyed countless homes and fertile land .
But what on earth leads to these natural disasters ? Of course , natural variation plays a very important role . However , more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth . We have cut down too many trees . We have badly polluted the environment . As a result , nature goes up to revenge itself on us .
Considering the great destruction of natural disasters , it is urgent for us to do our best to protect our environment so as to prevent the natural disasters . Besides , when natural disasters really happen , firstly , we must keep a clear head and try to save ourselves and help others ; secondly , we must unite together and have a firm belief to get through disasters . Only in this way can we conquer disasters .
Test 1
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries ? You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.社會上有許多人喜歡購買彩票。
2.分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因。
3.提出你的建議。
Test 2
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Does E-mail Make People Closer or Drift Apart ? You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.現(xiàn)在用傳統(tǒng)的紙筆寫信的人越來越少，取而代之的是電子郵件。
2.有人認(rèn)為電子郵件的出現(xiàn)使人與人之間的關(guān)系更加疏遠(yuǎn)了，但也有人認(rèn)為正好相反。
3.你對此的看法是
Test 3
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.父母都會望子成龍，但父母的期望有時會與孩子的理想發(fā)生矛盾。
2.分析產(chǎn)生這種矛盾的原因。
3.應(yīng)該如何解決這一矛盾?
Test 4
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Holiday Economy . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.對于由長假引發(fā)的假日經(jīng)濟(jì)人們一直存在爭議。
2.很多人認(rèn)為假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的負(fù)面作用更大。
3.你對此的看法是
Test 5
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Advantages of Trying New Things . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.有時候我們需要勇于嘗試新鮮事物。
2.試論證這樣做的好處。
Test 6
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Are Traditional Virtues Out of Date . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.現(xiàn)在人們的傳統(tǒng)價值觀發(fā)生了很大的變化，一些人認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)美德已經(jīng)過時了。
2.你不同意這種觀點，理由是
Test 7
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Should China Loosen Its One-chlld Policy ? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese :
1.現(xiàn)在，我國放寬了獨生子女政策。
2.但也有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該堅持獨生子女政策。
3.談?wù)?我 的看法。
Test 8
Directions : For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Confront a Disaster . You should write at least 120 words , and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese :
1.地震、海嘯(tsunami)、颶風(fēng)(hurricane)等自然災(zāi)難經(jīng)常會不期而至。
2.導(dǎo)致這些災(zāi)害的原因在哪些?
3.面對這些災(zāi)難，我們應(yīng)該怎么做?
參考范文
Test 1
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇說明現(xiàn)象類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述當(dāng)前社會上人們熱衷于購買彩標(biāo)的現(xiàn)象;第二段說明導(dǎo)致人們購買彩票的原因;第三段針對購買彩票提出幾點 我 的建議。
Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries ?
Nowadays , there exist all kinds of lotteries in our society , such as welfare lottery , sports lottery , computer lottery , and so forth . Anyone , whether men or women , the old or the young , may buy lottery tickets . But why do quite a few people like buying them ?
The following reasons can account for the popularity of lotteries . First of all , most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets . They have a long-cherished dream of making big money over night . In addition , there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lottery tickets . Besides , some people buy them just for fun .
As far as I am concerned , there are some risks in buying lotteries . People should never sount on making big money by buying lotteries . Furthermore , lotteries to some extent are similar to gambling , so people should not spend too much money on them . In a word , people should keep a clear head when buying lotteries .
Test 2
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述引出人們對電子郵件對人與人之間關(guān)系的影響的不同觀點;第二段比闡述兩種觀點各自的理由;第三段表明個人傾向并說明理由。
Does E-mail Make People Closer or Drift Apart ?
Nowadays more and more people are exchanging a great variety of information by using electronic mails instead of traditional way of mailing letters . Some people think that e-mail makes relationships among people closer , while some others maintain that it makes people drift apart .
Those who hold the former opinion insist that the appearance of e-mail we can deliver more information including pictures and sounds . However , some others think e-mail , with the same format and the print font , includes less emotion than traditional letters written by hand . Most of people use e-mails to deliver information instead of feelings .
Prom my point of view , e-mail does bring great convenience for people , but it is not a better way to express our feeling than traditional letters . Our handwriting can deliver much feeling . Therefore , when you want to express your love and care , writing a letter by hand is a wise choice .
Test 3
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對策方法類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述父母的期望和孩子的理想之間的矛盾;第二段說明產(chǎn)生這種矛盾的主要原因;第三段說明解決這一矛盾的辦法。
Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals
All parents hope their children will have a bright future . However , parents expectations for theri children are sometimes conflicting with their childrens personal ideals . This is often a main cause of the gaps between parents and children . But what lead to the conflict between parental hopes and personal ideals ?
The following three factors contribute to the conflict . First of all , in this fast-changing society , parents and children have too many differences in mind . Secondly , traditional patriarchy is still influencing Chinese parents . They are used to making decisions for their children . Third , nowadays young people have strong independence , who want to plan their own future .
In order to solve the conflict , both parents and children should pay their efforts . For one thing , parents should give their children rights to make their own decisions . They may help their children make choices instead of replacing them to make choices . For another , children should learn to respect their parents advices . As long as both parents and children learn to think from the other sides point of view , the conflicts between them can be avoided .
Test 4
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對比分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段指出人們對假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的爭議;第二段對比闡述爭議雙方各自的理由;第三段表明個人對假日經(jīng)濟(jì)的看法并說明理由。
Holiday Economy
As wee , the extended holidays have caused unexpected great travel craze and brisk economic activities . But there are many debates on the advantages and disadvantages of this kind of holiday economy .
Many people , especially some economists are in favor of the holiday economy . They believe that tourism-based holiday economy has raised consumption and helped to spur the domestic demands . In addition , transportation , catering , hotels and service in dustries become flourishing during long holidays . However , many others hold that the holiday economy do more harm than good . First , the travel craze puts a heavy burden on the traffic system . Second , thousands of tourists fold scenic spots , cauing over-crowdedness and safety problems .
As to me , I believe the advantages of holiday economy outweigh its disadvantages . After all , holiday economy greatly benefits the development of our overall economy . But the govemment should take effective measures to reduce the side effects of holiday economy .
Test 5
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇論證觀點類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段提出論點 有時候我們需要嘗試新鮮事物 ;第二段闡述嘗試新鮮事物的好處，論證觀點的正確性;第三段重申嘗試新鮮事物的必要性，總結(jié)全文。
The Advantages of Trying New Things
It is widely accetpted that one is more likely to succeed at things he already knows how to do well . However , to limit ourselves to doing only those things will make us miss many opportunities to develop other interests and skills . Therefore , sometimes it is necessary for us to try some new things .
Despite the risk of failure in trying nwe things , we can benefit from it . Firstly , the process is a rewarding experience , from which we may feel a different world . Secondly , even if we fail , we can still absorb experience and lessons ; if it turns out that we succed , well get great pleasure and confidence . Finally , it is impossible for us to never fail even if we do only what we are familiar with . With experience of trying new things , we can deal with the unexpected situations better .
Considering the above-mentioned , we neednt be afraid of trying new things . But it is worth noting that trying new things bravely does not mean acting rashly and blindly . We should take full account before our trying new things .
Test 6
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對比分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述人們傳統(tǒng)價值觀的變化，引出一些人認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)美德已經(jīng)過時的錯誤看法并說明理由;第二段表明 我 認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)美德沒有過時，并說明理由;第三段再次強(qiáng)調(diào)傳統(tǒng)美德的重要意義。
Are Traditional Virtues Out of Date ?
With the development of our society , peoples traditional values have changed a lot . Many people are inclined to seek after high-quality life and high economic profits . Under the influence of these changes , some people come to the conclusion that traditional virtues , like thrift and honesty , are out of date , to which I could give my consent .
Though some of traditional virtues are meeting greater challenge than before , most people , as the mainstream of our society , still go after these time-bonored traditional vitrues . In their eyes , high quality life doesnt mean waste . Whether in the past , at present or in the future , thrift is everyones responsibility . In addition , without honesty , our society and economy will fall into disorder ; without mutual help , human society will stop developing soon .
Considering the above-mentioned , I think , traditional virtues remain indispensable elements in the Chinese character in modern society . Therefore , we must strengthen education on traditional virtues . It is only if the whole nation is aware of their eternal value that traditional virtues are likely to take root firmly in our nations spirits .
Test 7
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇對比分析類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段指出目前對我國放寬獨生子女政策存在的爭議;第二段為對比論證爭議雙方各自的理由;第三段表明 我 對這一問題的看法，并說明理由。
Should China Loosen Its One-chlld Policy ?
Nowadays , whether China should loosen its one-child policy has aroused a heated debate . Some people are in favor of the new policy that if both of the couple are the only child in the family , they can give birth to a second child . However , others take an opposite view .
People who take the former opinion point out that the problems of aging population and the decline of working force will become more serious if China stick to the one-child policy . They argue that loosening the one-child policy can help promote rational growth of population . Yet , people who are for the latter opinion firmly believe that the huge population of china will cause the shortage of natural resources and the excessive population .
In my opinion , it is advisable for China to loosen its one-child policy , because it makes the policy more humane . All in all , the government should handle this problem flexibly .
Test 8
框架搭建：由標(biāo)題和提綱所列內(nèi)容可知，本文應(yīng)為一篇說明現(xiàn)象類作文，其基本的段落安排如下：第一段描述目前自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生的現(xiàn)狀和主要危害;第二段說明導(dǎo)致自然災(zāi)害增多的原因;第三段說明應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防和應(yīng)對自然災(zāi)害。
How to Confront a Disaster
Natural disasters , like earthquake , tsunami and hurricane , often come unexpectedly . In recent years , there have happened frequently some natural disasters in the world , like China earthquake , the Indonesian tsunami . These disasters killed millions of people , destroyed countless homes and fertile land .
But what on earth leads to these natural disasters ? Of course , natural variation plays a very important role . However , more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth . We have cut down too many trees . We have badly polluted the environment . As a result , nature goes up to revenge itself on us .
Considering the great destruction of natural disasters , it is urgent for us to do our best to protect our environment so as to prevent the natural disasters . Besides , when natural disasters really happen , firstly , we must keep a clear head and try to save ourselves and help others ; secondly , we must unite together and have a firm belief to get through disasters . Only in this way can we conquer disasters .
